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Pitching the Ray-Way tarp is easy!
Grab a few sticks and head to the back yard and practice the Ray-Way Two Stick Pitch. It takes only a few minutes, and by referring to this page and paying careful attention to each detail, you may learn a great deal. With that, you are set for a lifetime of tarp pitching fun. And yes, using the tarp is fun! It is also easy, and the absolute best way to camp.
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Start by laying the tarp on your chosen area. Do not spread it out. Instead, simply straighten the ridge somewhat, and align it in about the desired direction.
Notice which way the wind is blowing. Normally we want to orient the ridge perpendicular to the wind. |
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Attach a stake to a corner line about 18" from the tarp.
To attach any tarp line to its stake, use the butterfly method (clove hitch w/ quick release). I invented this in 1994, and have been using it ever since. I taught it at our classes, and described it in my Tarp Book Essential. The butterfly is extremely fast to tie, exceptionally secure around the stake, and quick and easy to untie when desired. |
| With one hand, lift the ridge to the estimated height. With the other, press the stake firmly into the ground with a twisting motion. |
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Tie a second stake to the opposite corner line. Again holding the ridge up with one hand, place this stake with the second hand.
The reason we hold the ridge up is to estimate the best location for placing the stakes. |
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With the two stakes in place, walk to the other end and raise a support stick. Do not press it into the ground.
Wrap the ridge line once around the stick (no knot required). |
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Keeping only enough tension on the ridge line to prevent the stick from falling over, back away from the tarp, to the line's end. There, tie a stake to the line and press it firmly into the ground.
Note that the stick remains upright. This is because it is triangulated between the three stakes. |
| Walk to the other end, and raise the second stick. Wrap the ridgeline around it once, step back and place the stake. |
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Now place the two remaining corner line stakes.
When seen from directly above, each corner line should extend from the tarp at a 45° angle. After checking that, adjust the line's tension to eliminate wrinkles. |
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At this point we are basically camping. All with only six stakes, two sticks, and a few minutes of your time.
The basic setup is described above. Everything below here is optional. And by the way, on a rainy day, now might be a good time to place your backpack and any extra gear under your tarp. |
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Side Lines
The tarp has four Side lines, two on each side of the tarp. Place all for Side lines stakes. Use only enough tension on the Side lines to stabilize the tarp against the wind, without pulling the tarp's ridge line down lower. When seen from directly above, each Side line should extend from the tarp at a 90° angle. |
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Beaks
Pull the beak line horizontally and wrap it around the stick twice. Secure with two overhand knots, finishing the second knot with a quick release for ease of removal. The tip of the extended beak should be one to three inches from the support stick. To move the stick closer or farther, simply twist the stick. This ease of adjustability is why we merely wrap the ridge line around the stick rather than tying a knot. |
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Lifters
The lifters are optional. They create more headroom and add stability. A lifter stick is smaller than a support stick. Wrap the lifter line around it once, then stake the line down at its end. Note that the stick is positioned against the "V" where the line splits into two directions. |
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Stake Detail
Every line to every stake is tied with the butterfly method (clove hitch w/ quick release). The stake is angled away from the tarp such that the line makes a 90-degree angle with the stake. After pressing the stake into the ground with a twisting motion, slide the clove hitch down the stake until the knot contacts the ground. | |
In ground as solid as shown here, you would not need to pound the stake fully in. As long as the angle is correct, and the knot slid to the ground, a firm, twisting press should do fine. How to tell? Simply by pulling on the line. If the stake moves, it needs to go farther in.
With one exception: the ridge lines. These must be doubly secure, and often require tapping (not pounding) into the ground using a large stick or small rock. Always test the ridge lines with a tug. |
"The Ray-Way Two Stick Pitch is another Jardine innovation that seems so simple on the surface, but betrays a lot of thought going into it. I love this method: it is very easy to set up and a snap to adjust. Wedded to the butterfly clove hitch, it kicks up the learning curve for proper tarp set-up." -Scott G.
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